The Bulgaria Golden Visa is one of Europe’s most accessible residency-by-investment programs. It allows non-EU nationals to live, work, and study in Bulgaria while providing a clear path to permanent residency and, eventually, citizenship.
Bulgaria continues to attract investors with its stable economy, strategic location, and cost-effective investment options.
Why Consider Bulgaria Golden Visa?
- Affordable living costs compared to Western Europe
- Strategic location with easy access to EU markets
- Diverse investment options: real estate, government bonds, businesses, and funds
- Long-term benefits: pathway to permanent residency and Bulgarian citizenship
- Family inclusion: spouse and children gain residency, healthcare, and education access
Eligibility Criteria:
To qualify, applicants must meet the following:
- Age: 18 years or older
- Criminal record: Clean record, no prior immigration violations
- Financial capacity: Proof of legally invested capital meeting minimum thresholds
- Health: Valid health insurance covering Bulgaria
- Compliance: Ability to meet investment and legal requirements throughout the residency period
Investment Options:
- Government Bonds
- Fixed investment amount set by Bulgarian law
- Low-risk, government-backed, ideal for conservative investors
- Business Investment
- Start or invest in a Bulgarian business
- Must contribute to job creation and economic growth
- Real Estate
- Purchase property that meets government investment criteria
- Can be residential or commercial, depending on regulations
- Capital Funds
- Invest in approved financial instruments or mutual funds
- Requires proper documentation and government approval
Tip: Choose the investment type based on risk tolerance, liquidity needs, and long-term goals
Check Also: Malaysia Golden Visa
Step-by-Step Application Process:
Step 1: Choose Investment
Decide whether to invest in bonds, business, real estate, or funds
Step 2: Prepare Documents
- Valid passport and photos
- Proof of investment (bank transfers/contracts)
- Police clearance certificate
- Health insurance coverage
- Birth/marriage certificates for family members
- Bulgarian translations (notarized)
Step 3: Submit Initial Application
Apply through the Bulgarian Migration Directorate with all required documentation
Step 4: Execute Investment
Complete the chosen investment and provide proof to authorities
Step 5: Temporary Residency
Approved for 1 year, renewable annually
Step 6: Permanent Residency
After 5 years of temporary residency, apply for permanent residency while maintaining investment compliance
Step 7: Citizenship (Optional)
Request citizenship after permanent residency. Some programs allow faster citizenship with increased investment
Processing Timeline:
- Temporary Residency: 3–6 months
- Permanent Residency: After 5 years
- Citizenship: Additional 1–2 years after permanent residency
Note: Timelines may vary depending on the investment route and completeness of documentation
Advantages:
- Secure legal residence for investors and family
- Access to Bulgarian education and healthcare
- Investment-backed pathway to EU residency and citizenship
- Lower cost of living and strategic EU location
Common Challenges:
- Strict documentation and notarization requirements
- Compliance with Bulgarian and EU investment laws
- Maintaining investments for required periods
- Understanding minimum residency obligations
Conclusion:
The Bulgaria Golden Visa 2026 offers investors a secure path to EU residency, permanent residency, and citizenship. By selecting the right investment, preparing documents carefully, and following the step-by-step process, applicants can ensure a smooth experience while securing long-term benefits for themselves and their families
Frequently Asked Questions:
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What is the minimum investment required?
Depends on the option; government bonds require a legally defined fixed amount, while business or real estate investments vary
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Do I need to live full-time in Bulgaria?
No, but minimum residency requirements must be met, and investments must be maintained
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Can I include my family?
Yes, spouses and dependent children can be included






